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EFF

Platform content moderation policies and transparency; user rights vs. platform power; surveillance and data practices by platforms; free expression online; analysis of platform Terms of Service and enforcement.

Type
Nonprofit Digital Rights Defense Org
Based in
San Francisco, CA (US)
Focus region
US-focused with global digital rights impact

Notable projects

Santa Clara Principles on Transparency and Accountability in Content Moderation (co-developed); ongoing analysis of platform transparency reports; legal/policy research on Section 230, moderation, and platform liability; 'Who Has Your Back?' reports on company practices.

Long-standing defender of digital civil liberties. Co-authored influential Santa Clara Principles (2018, updated). Provides practical tools and legal analysis for holding platforms accountable while protecting user rights.

Investigations
2
Platforms tracked
3
Active since
2024
Latest report
Jul 2026

Topics covered

  • Content Moderation2
  • Hate Speech & Extremism1

Watchdog vs. platform

Publicly documented legal proceedings, access disputes, or other platform pushback. Allegations, findings, and outcomes are labelled separately and linked to their sources.

No sourced legal or practical dispute has been documented for EFF yet. Know of one?

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Researchers